Technical Services Vector/PCO Central Life Sciences, Florida, United States
Abstract: Mosquito management within zoos and other sensitive animal care facilities presents unique challenges that require informed solutions to successfully reduce biting interactions and vector borne diseases for animals, caretakers, and visitors alike. The Jacksonville Zoo and Botanical Gardens recently experienced the loss of some resident birds to West Nile virus and were seeking assistance in managing their mosquito populations. A collaborative team consisting of the facility IPM coordinator, the contracted Pest Control Professional, the Jacksonville Mosquito Control District, the Avian Preservation and Education Conservancy (APEC), local university researchers, and industry support was developed. Training was provided for key zoo personnel and the pest management company for ongoing surveillance of mosquito populations and elimination of larval development sites where possible. Workplace protocols were established to reduce the regeneration of larval habitats. Special consideration was given for the Botanical Department personnel who interact with the vegetation daily and addressed concerns about residual barrier treatments throughout the grounds. Communication was the key factor to the successful creation of this pest management collaboration and to its ongoing success in reducing the mosquito activity on site. There is an increasing awareness within the animal care community that special IPM practices are needed for these facilities. Procedures and protocols as well as lessons learned from this program will be reviewed and future planning discussed.